LAST WEEK AT A GLANCE:
In Canada, takeover activity in the mining sector, rising commodity prices and strong earnings reports from the financials resulted in another weekly gain for the S&P/TSX. South of the border, the earnings season is coming to a close and it appears that earnings for the companies that make up the S&P 500 grew by an impressive 38% year over year.
MARKETS:
WHAT HAPPENED % Increase
TSX………… +201=> close 14,253 1.4%
DOW………. +39=> close 12,170 0.3%
S&P 500……. +1=> close 1,320 0.0%
NASDAQ…. +4=> close 2,785 0.1%
After earnings bottomed in 2008, corporations cut jobs and expenses in order to improve their balance sheets. As we recall, there was an overriding concern that they had no access to capital, so survival was dependent on cash flow and managing debt. Now that the American recovery is starting to take shape and the consumer is gaining confidence, this has translated to better margins and a stronger bottom line for North American corporations.
WHAT IT MEANS:
On the surface, we have the characteristics of a bull market that has many years in front of it. However, in the short term, I do see causes for concern. On Friday, the TSX gained 38 points. The problem was that of the 10 sub-indexes that make up the index, only 2 rose: Energy and Materials. I also like to keep an eye on the volatility index (VIX); it has been on the rise since mid February. Increases in volatility have a high correlation with negative markets. Trying to time a short term correction can be costly. I believe that traders will be looking at two key figures: the old high set in 2008 (15,073) and the 200 day moving average of the index (approx 12,500). Clearly there is more downside than upside, so I lean toward the safe approach and become cautious. A move outside of this range will determine the next leg of the market.
Have a great week, Jim.
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